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Dorothea Lange Biography
"A women without physical limitation, it is her, in the biography
of Dorothea Lange."
Dorothea Lange was a photographer in America. She is one of the greatest
photographers in American history. She was distressed by the suffering of the people during the Great
Depression in America. Mostly of her photos were about the faces and places that were in misery.
Dorothea Lange biography is one of the greatest biographies all over the world, lets find
out what makes it special.
She was born in Hoboken, New Jersey, on the 26th day of May,
1895. Originally her parents named her Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn. Dorothea experienced two major
trauma in her life. The first trauma in her life is when her father forsaken his family. That was also
her reason behind the changed of her name. She took away her middle name and got her mother's maiden
name. The second trauma was when she had acquired polio. She became lame at seven years old.
Nevertheless she spent her schooling days at different community schools in New York City. She also entered
New York Training School for Teachers. She studied there for about three years. Around 1917, she had
determined to be a specialized person in Photography.
Dorothea also expressed her works in the studio business of
Charles H. Davis and also Arnold Genthe. She also joined photography lessons of Clarence H. White. She
succeeded in photography field and built a portrait studio in the year 1919. In same year, she had been
married to painter named Maynard Dixon. Unfortunately, their relationship did not succeed and broke their vow
in 1935.
When the unexpected Depression hit America in 1930, the
established studio of Dorothea Lange came to its end. The Great Depression in America pulled down its economy
as well as its technology. America was also attacked by horrific nature devastation. There was a
wide-spread lack of food and it caused serious poverty in a long period of time. Dorothea Lange turned her
focus on the victims and places that are ruined. He captured moments that were truly heart-braking. In
1932, Dorothea published a photo of an old man hunched on a handrail while holding a cup together with unemployed
men. Dorothea named this photo "White Angel Breadline." It was one of her masterpiece and became
popular that time. This photo expressed the undesirable circumstances caused by economic
crisis.
Dorothea Lange had more photos and some of those were displayed
at Oakland studio of a well known photographer named Willard Van Dyke. She also started out an organization
together with Paul S. Taylor. Taylor was an economist and sociologist. He used the works of Dorothea in
his studies about populations in Depression time. Dorothea and Paul fell in love with each other and married
in 1935 after the annulment with Dixon. In 1939, the couple had a writing partnership for a book titled An
American Exodus: A Record of Human Erosion.
The works of Dorothea Lange was exposed and been known in
America. Consequently, Roy Stryker requested her to merge with a photography unit supported by Resettlement
Administration. This sponsor was a prestigious Farm Security Administration that helps the people during the
stage of Poverty. The project was within Stryker's direction. The administration used the photos of
Dorothea Lange. "Migrant Mother" (1936) was one of the superb works of Dorothea that this administration
used.
In addition to Dorothea Lange biography, she was
employed by the War Relocation Authority. There she wrote different records regarding the internment between
Americans and Japanese during World War II. Her documentations were not published yet until years later
through the book of Maisie and Richard Conrat in 1972. She was also hired in the Office of War
Information.
In 1945 she photographed the United Nations Conference in San Francisco for the State
Department; did assignments for Life magazine, including "Three Mormon Towns" (1954) and "The Irish Country People"
(1955); and recorded "Death of a Valley" (1960) for Aperture. Her career was crowned at the end of her life with a
retrospective exhibition for the Museum of Modern Art, which was shown in 1966, after her death from cancer in
1965. Lange was comfortable with everyone that she encountered, but particularly with the down-and-outers, the
silent and invisible population suffering from circumstances beyond their understanding or control. Such people
trusted her, and she viewed and exhibited them with compassion and respect. Her ease with subjects, dedication to
the improvement of their lot, and mastery of her chosen form of communication help place her work among the most
enduring of its kind.
Dorothea Lange shot photos in the conference of the United
Nations in San Francisco on 1945. She also engaged herself in Life Magazine. Her other three works between
1954 and 1960 were "Three Mormon Towns", "The Irish Country People" and “Death of a Valley." In 1960,
Dorothea Lange was already country-wide known for her works. She conducted Thanksgiving parties where she
read her Thanksgiving declarations. In 1965, Dorothea Lange was dignified for her great contribution in
America's Photography history held at Museum of Modern Art in New York City. The year 1965 was Dorothea's last year
of living after being diagnosed with esophageal cancer in her past years. She died beside her husband on the 11th
day of October, 1965.
Dorothea Lange biography was truly inspiring. We
can learn a lot from her life. Her great determination pushed her to the top of her career despite of her
disability. Her heart was full of passion towards her fellowmen. It's not her eyes that lead the lens
of her camera while capturing but it is her heart that captures the perfect angles of her every image.